Vijitabu hivi vinavyoweza kuchapishwa vinapatikana sasa kwa kuhifadhi kutoka kwa chapisho hili na kuvichapisha wewe mwenyewe, au kuwasiliana na raysacorg@gmail.com na ombi la kuvichapisha na kuwasilisha kwako, bila malipo kabisa. Tusaidie kupata neno kuhusu mwelekeo huu unaoongezeka wa dawa haramu na ghushi za kutuliza maumivu na dawa zingine bandia.
Vijitabu hivi vinavyoweza kuchapishwa vinapatikana sasa kwa kuhifadhi kutoka kwa chapisho hili na kuvichapisha wewe mwenyewe, au kuwasiliana na raysacorg@gmail.com na ombi la kuvichapisha na kuwasilisha kwako, bila malipo kabisa. Tusaidie kupata neno kuhusu mwelekeo huu unaoongezeka wa overdose ya Fentanyl!
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Mara nyingi tunazungumza kuhusu jinsi mambo kama vile uraibu, unyanyapaa, au utumiaji wa dawa unaotishia maisha unaweza kumdhuru mtu aliye na ugonjwa wa kutumia opioidi. Uraibu wa opioid pia huathiri watu ambao ni isiyozidi kwa sasa wanatumia vibaya dutu yoyote, lakini wanaomfahamu mtu aliye na ugonjwa wa kutumia opioid. Athari kwa wapendwa wakati mwingine huitwa "athari ya ripple."
Hapa kuna baadhi ya njia ambazo matumizi mabaya ya opioid yanaweza kuathiri jamii nzima:
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Watoto wanapoishi katika nyumba ambamo opioidi au dawa zingine zinatumiwa vibaya, kuna uwezekano mkubwa wa kupata matatizo ya kiafya yanayohusiana na kiwewe baadaye maishani.¹ Kulelewa katika nyumba iliyo na matumizi mabaya ya dawa za kulevya huainishwa kuwa Hali Mbaya ya Utotoni (au “ACE” ) ACE ni mfadhaiko, matukio ya kiwewe ambayo huongeza hatari ya mtoto ya matatizo mengi ya muda mrefu ya afya. Kwa mfano, ripoti ya CDC ya 2019 ilikadiria kuwa karibu visa milioni 2 vya ugonjwa wa moyo na visa milioni 21 vya mfadhaiko "vingeweza kuepukwa kwa kuzuia matukio mabaya ya utotoni."¹
Ili kuwa wazi, ACE ni pamoja na aina nyingine nyingi za matukio ya kiwewe pia. Matumizi mabaya ya opioidi nyumbani ni mojawapo tu ya mambo mengi yanayochangia matatizo ya kiafya yanayohusiana na kiwewe. Na kwa sababu mtoto ameshuhudia matumizi mabaya ya dawa za kulevya nyumbani isiyozidi inamaanisha kuwa hakika atakuwa na ugonjwa wa moyo au mfadhaiko baadaye. ACE yoyote huongeza hatari ya mtoto kwa matatizo ya afya ya baadaye. Lakini sababu za kinga - kama vile uhusiano wa kusaidiana na mtu mzima - unaweza kumwezesha mtoto kustawi katika uso wa magumu.
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Matumizi ya opioid wakati wa ujauzito inaweza kuathiri mama na mtoto wake tumboni. Watoto ambao wameathiriwa na opioids wakiwa tumboni wanaweza kuonyesha dalili za kujiondoa katika siku chache za kwanza baada ya kuzaliwa. Hii inaitwa Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), ambayo inaweza kuhusisha kutapika, kutetemeka, matatizo ya usingizi, kifafa, na dalili nyinginezo. Matumizi mabaya ya opioid na akina mama wajawazito pia yamehusishwa na kuzaliwa kabla ya wakati na kuzaa mtoto mfu.² NAS inayohusiana na opioid hutokea baada ya kuathiriwa na afyuni. muda mrefu, hivyo opioids ambazo hutolewa na daktari wakati wa kujifungua hazisababishi NAS.
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Matumizi ya opioid wakati wa ujauzito inaweza kuathiri mama na mtoto wake tumboni. Watoto ambao wameathiriwa na opioids wakiwa tumboni wanaweza kuonyesha dalili za kujiondoa katika siku chache za kwanza baada ya kuzaliwa. Hii inaitwa Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), ambayo inaweza kuhusisha kutapika, kutetemeka, matatizo ya usingizi, kifafa, na dalili nyinginezo. Matumizi mabaya ya opioid na akina mama wajawazito pia yamehusishwa na kuzaliwa kabla ya wakati na kuzaa mtoto mfu.² NAS inayohusiana na opioid hutokea baada ya kuathiriwa na afyuni. muda mrefu, hivyo opioids ambazo hutolewa na daktari wakati wa kujifungua hazisababishi NAS.
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Kwa kusikitisha, matumizi mabaya ya opioid na uraibu wakati mwingine husababisha wazazi washindwe kutunza watoto wao. Katika hali kama hizi, watoto wanaweza kuwekwa kwenye mfumo wa malezi. Marekani Makadirio ya Ofisi ya Watoto kwamba matumizi mabaya ya dawa za kulevya na wazazi yalichangia 35% ya visa vyote ambapo mtoto aliwekwa katika malezi mwaka wa 2020.³
Ingawa watoto wengi wamewekwa katika malezi, wengine hutunzwa na wanafamilia waliopanuliwa nje ya malezi rasmi ya kambo. Hii inajulikana kama utunzaji wa jamaa. Babu, babu, shangazi, wajomba na watu wengine wa ukoo huangukia katika kundi hili ikiwa watatoa msaada wa kimsingi na matunzo kwa mtoto bila mzazi kuwepo. Kulingana na kundi lisilo la faida Grandfamilies.org, zaidi ya babu na nyanya 62,000 waliwajibika kwa wajukuu wao huko Virginia kufikia 2021.⁴ Malezi ya kambo na uzazi wa jamaa yanaweza kuwa changamoto, lakini nyenzo za usaidizi zinapatikana! NewFound Families Virginia ina orodha ya rasilimali za serikali kwenye tovuti yao: Bonyeza hapa[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”l||0|p custom_padding=”16px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||0px||false|false||false||0|pxfalse” custom_padding= global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type="4_4″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″default”default” link_font="||||on||||" link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Matumizi mabaya ya opioid yanaathiri kila mtu katika jumuiya yetu. Hata kama hujui binafsi kuwa kuna mtu aliyedhuriwa na kasumba zetu zote ni za kweli na zinaweza kusaidia kujenga jamii yetu. jamii yenye afya bora kwa kukaa habari, kuendelea kujifunza, na kusaidiana Ili kujifunza zaidi…
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”l||0|p custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”8px||||false|false” global_p_colores_info type="4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default||”link_font||” link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”16px||0px||false|false” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Marejeo:
1. Merrick, MT, Ford, DC, Ports, KA, et al. (2019). Ishara Muhimu. Kadirio la Sehemu ya Matatizo ya Afya ya Watu Wazima Yanayotokana na Matukio Mbaya ya Utotoni na Athari za Kinga - Mataifa 25, 2015–2017. Ripoti ya Wiki ya Ugonjwa na Vifo ya MMWR 68(44): 999-1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6844e1
2. Vituo vya Kudhibiti na Kuzuia Magonjwa. (2021). Kuhusu Matumizi ya Opioid Wakati wa Ujauzito. https://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/opioids/basics.html
3. Ofisi ya Watoto, chini ya Idara ya Marekani ya Afya na Huduma za Kibinadamu, Utawala wa Watoto na Familia. (2021). Ripoti ya AFCARS: Makadirio ya awali ya FY 2020 hadi tarehe 4 Oktoba 2021. https://www.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/documents/cb/afcarsreport28.pdf
4. Grandfamilies.org. (Julai 2021). Karatasi ya Ukweli ya Jimbo la Virginia GrandFacts. http://www.grandfamilies.org/Portals/0/State%20Fact%20Sheets/Virginia%20GrandFacts%20State%20Fact%20Sheet%2007.21%20Update.pdf[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_fadding=”12px||12px global_module=”6021″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″version4.10.8 =4.10.8”″ _builder. _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version="000000″ _module_preset="default" text_text_color=”#0″ kiungo_font=”||||on||||” link_text_color=”#71C3C4″ header_4_font="Times New Roman||||||||” header_000000_text_color=”#XNUMX″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]
Kila kitu kwenye tovuti hii ni kwa madhumuni ya habari tu. Hakuna chochote kwenye tovuti hii kinachokusudiwa kuchukua nafasi ya ushauri wa kitaalamu wa matibabu, utambuzi au matibabu yanayotolewa na madaktari. Daima tafuta ushauri wa daktari wako au mtoa huduma mwingine wa afya aliye na sifa na maswali yoyote ambayo unaweza kuwa nayo kuhusu hali ya matibabu au matibabu, ikiwa ni pamoja na dawa zozote zinazoagizwa na daktari.
Iwapo wewe au mtu unayemjua ana tatizo la matumizi ya opioid au matumizi mengine ya dutu, tafuta njia za matibabu karibu nawe kwa kutembelea www.findtreatment.gov
Ikiwa unahisi kujiua au katika dhiki ya kihemko, piga simu Njia ya Kuzuia Kujiua at 1 800--273 8255-. In emergencies, dial 911.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”12px||12px||false|false” global_module=”5903″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” border_width_top=”2px” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ border_style_top=”double” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_top%22%93}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text module_class=”notranslate” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”||||||||” text_text_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ link_font=”||||on|||#0C71C3|” link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” custom_css_after=”||” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22text_text_color%22,%22border_color_top%22%93}”]
Tovuti hii inapatikana katika lugha nyingi! Kwa sasa tuna tafsiri (kupitia akili bandia) katika Kihispania, Kipashto, Kiajemi, Kiswahili, Kiukreni, na Kiurdu.
Unaweza kuona tafsiri za RADAR zetu kwa kutumia menyu ya alama kwenye kona ya juu kulia, au kwa kubofya mojawapo ya viungo vifuatavyo:
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ specialty=”on” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px|100px||100px|false|true” border_width_top=”2px” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ border_style_top=”double” global_module=”5804″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_top%22%93}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ specialty_columns=”2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”|0px|-40px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”50px||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|800|||||||” text_text_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ text_font_size=”18px” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22text_text_color%22%93}”]
Ungana nasi kwenye mitandao ya kijamii!
[/et_pb_text][et_pb_social_media_follow use_icon_font_size=”on” icon_font_size=”23px” _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_orientation=”center” global{}colors_focial_info_media= social_network=”facebook” url=”https://www.facebook.com/RAYSACVa/” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#3b5998″ global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”kwenye”]facebook[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=”twitter” url=”https://twitter.com/raysacva” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _default_preset” background= global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”on”]twitter[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=”instagram” url=”https://www.instagram.com/FFFFFFFF/#FFFFFFFF/#FFFFFF _builder_version=”00″ _module_preset=”default” background_color="#ea4.10.8c2″ global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”kwenye”]instagram[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][/et_pb_social_media_follow][/et_pb_column_inner][/et_pb_row_inner][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”59_1″2″). custom_padding="|||" global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/3.25/2022/TakeThemBack-link-RADAR.png” title_text=”TakeThemBack kiungo” url=ck” url_new_window=”on” show_bottom_space=”off” align=”center” _builder_version=”01″ _module_preset=”default” max_height=”4.10.8px” custom_margin=”|150px|||false|false” border_radii=”on|0px|3px|3px|3px” border_width_all=”3px” border_color_all=”gcid-5dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3″ global_colors_info=”{%52gcid-22dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3%52:%22%91border_color_all%22%22}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_p]
[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin="||-3px|||” custom_padding=”16px||2px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||0px||false|false”global_colors”{b_s] type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” min_height=93.4 global_colors_info=”{}”]Opioids ni kundi la dawa kali na za kutuliza maumivu. Neno "opioid" linatokana na neno opiamu, dutu inayotokana na mmea wa poppy. Opioids ni ya kulevya sana na inaweza kusababisha ugonjwa, overdose, na kifo ikiwa itatumiwa vibaya. Hata hivyo, afyuni huwa na matumizi halali katika dawa zinapoagizwa na kutumiwa ipasavyo.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”2_5,3_5″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|desktop” _4.10.8”2builder. _module_preset=”default” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type="5_4.10.8″ _builder_version=”2022″ _module_preset=”default”||sefal_padding”customt global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb image=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/06/4.10.8/opium.jpg” icon_alignment=”left” _builder_version=”6″ _module_preset”headh_devel=” header_font_size=”12px” header_line_height=”0.2em” body_font=”Arial||||||||” body_text_align="left" body_text_color="gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ body_font_size="14px" body_line_height="1.2em" width="58.7%"|sefax31|px="22%"|sefax53|px="02%" | uhuishaji=”off” global_colors_info=”{%0gcid-30dc42df-2d029888-3af-bfa52-22ff91a22%22:%93%XNUMXbody_text_color%XNUMX%XNUMX}”]Dutu nyekundu-kahawia iliyopatikana in maganda ya mimea ya poppy (juu) hutumika kutengeneza kasumba.[/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”3_5″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_4.10.8_140. _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”|-0px|false|false” custom_margin_tablet=”|||0px|false|false” custom_margin_phone=”|||XNUMXpx|false|false” custom_margin_color_last_edited=“global_info” custom_margin__hover_enabled="off|desktop"]
Afyuni zinazoagizwa na daktari ni pamoja na dawa kama vile OxyContin®, Percocet®, Vicodin®, morphine, na nyinginezo. Dawa hizi hutumiwa kutibu maumivu makali. Kwa mfano, daktari anaweza kumpa mgonjwa wake dawa ya kutuliza maumivu ya opioid ili kupunguza maumivu makali baada ya upasuaji. Dawa za kutuliza maumivu za opioid pia zinaweza kuagizwa kwa ajili ya maumivu ya muda mrefu (ya kale kama "ya kudumu"), au kwa wagonjwa wa hospitali.
Kwa sababu afyuni zinazoagizwa na daktari ni nguvu sana na zinalevya, madaktari wanaweza wasimpe mgonjwa dawa hizo isipokuwa manufaa yanayoweza kutokea ni makubwa kuliko hatari. Wanaweza pia kujaribu matibabu mengine ili kupunguza maumivu kabla ya kuagiza opioids. Madaktari na wafamasia hutumia mikakati mingi kama hii kupunguza idadi ya tembe za opioid katika jamii yao. Lengo ni kuzuia wagonjwa wasiwe na uraibu, na kupunguza uwezekano kwamba vidonge vinaweza kutumiwa vibaya na wengine.
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ ″version 4.10.8” _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]Watoa huduma za afya hufikiria kuhusu vipengele vingi tofauti vinavyohusiana na maagizo ya afyuni. Wanazingatia miongozo ya usalama na mapendekezo kutoka kwa CDC; sera katika hospitali zao, zahanati, au duka la dawa; mahitaji ya mgonjwa binafsi; aina tofauti za opioid; matibabu mengine yasiyo ya opioid kwa maumivu; na hali katika jamii zao. Kwa kuzingatia haya yote, ni rahisi kwa watu kuhisi kuchanganyikiwa au kutoeleweka. Ndiyo maana mazungumzo ya wazi na ya uaminifu na daktari wako ni muhimu sana.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure="2_3,1_3″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”padding_structure”default|| global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type="3_2″ _builder_version=”3″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″default”module_default” link_font="||||on|||#4.10.8C0C71|” link_text_color=”#3C0C71″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]
Hapa kuna maoni na vidokezo vya kuzungumza na daktari wako.
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” background_enable_color=”off” custom_padding=”||||false|false][et_brp” global_b” title=“Vidonge si Pipi” image=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/pills_1000x550.png” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” header_level=”Arfo″head”|| header_text_align="center" header_text_color="gcid-3dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3″ header_font_size="52px" body_font="||||||||" body_text_color=”#24″ background_color=”#e000000e2e2″ custom_margin=”|||-2px|false|false” custom_padding=”|16px|8px|8px|false|true” animation=”off” border_radii=”px|8px|10px|10px|10px” border_width_all=”10px” border_color_all=”gcid-2dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3″ border_radii_image=”on|52px|8px|8px|8px” border_color_all_image=”gcid-8dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3″ box_shadow_style="preset52″ global_colors_info=”{%2gcid-22dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3%52:%22%91border_color_all_i mage%22,%22header_text_color%22,%22border_color_all%22,%22box_shadow_color_image%22%22}”]Tu kama vile tunapaswa kuwa waangalifu kuhusu jinsi sisi kutumia na kuhifadhi dawa ya opioids, tunapaswa pia kuwa makini jinsi sisi majadiliano juu ya dawa za opioid. Wakati mwingine, wakati mtu anakaribia kufanyiwa upasuaji, watu watawahakikishia kwamba hatasikia maumivu mengi kwa sababu ya "dawa maalum, za uchawi" au "vitu vyema" (akimaanisha opioids). Ingawa opioidi ni njia mojawapo nzuri ya kudhibiti maumivu baada ya upasuaji, tunahitaji kukumbuka kwamba opioid pia inaweza kusababisha uraibu na kuzidisha kwa maisha ya kutishia ikiwa zitatumiwa vibaya. Tafadhali kumbuka jinsi unavyozungumza kuhusu opioids, hasa kuhusu vijana.[/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″default” _modefa custom_padding=”12px||12px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” global_module=”6021″ saved_tabs=”all”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _color_preset=”default_pinfo” ya kimataifa] type="4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_000000text_0color= link_font="||||on||||" link_text_color=”#71C3C4″ header_4_font="Times New Roman||||||||” header_000000_text_color=”#XNUMX″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]
Kila kitu kwenye tovuti hii ni kwa madhumuni ya habari tu. Hakuna chochote kwenye tovuti hii kinachokusudiwa kuchukua nafasi ya ushauri wa kitaalamu wa matibabu, utambuzi au matibabu yanayotolewa na madaktari. Daima tafuta ushauri wa daktari wako au mtoa huduma mwingine wa afya aliye na sifa na maswali yoyote ambayo unaweza kuwa nayo kuhusu hali ya matibabu au matibabu, ikiwa ni pamoja na dawa zozote zinazoagizwa na daktari.
Iwapo wewe au mtu unayemjua ana tatizo la matumizi ya opioid au matumizi mengine ya dutu, tafuta njia za matibabu karibu nawe kwa kutembelea www.findtreatment.gov
Ikiwa unahisi kujiua au katika dhiki ya kihemko, piga simu Njia ya Kuzuia Kujiua at 1 800--273 8255-. In emergencies, dial 911.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”12px||12px||false|false” global_module=”5903″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” border_width_top=”2px” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ border_style_top=”double” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_top%22%93}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text module_class=”notranslate” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”||||||||” text_text_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ link_font=”||||on|||#0C71C3|” link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” custom_css_after=”||” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22text_text_color%22,%22border_color_top%22%93}”]
Tovuti hii inapatikana katika lugha nyingi! Kwa sasa tuna tafsiri (kupitia akili bandia) katika Kihispania, Kipashto, Kiajemi, Kiswahili, Kiukreni, na Kiurdu.
Unaweza kuona tafsiri za RADAR zetu kwa kutumia menyu ya alama kwenye kona ya juu kulia, au kwa kubofya mojawapo ya viungo vifuatavyo:
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ specialty=”on” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px|100px||100px|false|true” border_width_top=”2px” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ border_style_top=”double” global_module=”5804″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_top%22%93}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ specialty_columns=”2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”|0px|-40px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”50px||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|800|||||||” text_text_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ text_font_size=”18px” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22text_text_color%22%93}”]
Ungana nasi kwenye mitandao ya kijamii!
[/et_pb_text][et_pb_social_media_follow use_icon_font_size=”on” icon_font_size=”23px” _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_orientation=”center” global{}colors_focial_info_media= social_network=”facebook” url=”https://www.facebook.com/RAYSACVa/” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#3b5998″ global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”kwenye”]facebook[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=”twitter” url=”https://twitter.com/raysacva” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _default_preset” background= global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”on”]twitter[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=”instagram” url=”https://www.instagram.com/FFFFFFFF/#FFFFFFFF/#FFFFFF _builder_version=”00″ _module_preset=”default” background_color="#ea4.10.8c2″ global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”kwenye”]instagram[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][/et_pb_social_media_follow][/et_pb_column_inner][/et_pb_row_inner][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”59_1″2″). custom_padding="|||" global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/3.25/2022/TakeThemBack-link-RADAR.png” title_text=”TakeThemBack kiungo” url=ck” url_new_window=”on” show_bottom_space=”off” align=”center” _builder_version=”01″ _module_preset=”default” max_height=”4.10.8px” custom_margin=”|150px|||false|false” border_radii=”on|0px|3px|3px|3px” border_width_all=”3px” border_color_all=”gcid-5dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3″ global_colors_info=”{%52gcid-22dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3%52:%22%91border_color_all%22%22}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_p]
[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _default_preset” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type="4_4″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″default”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]RAYSAC, kwa ushirikiano na Western Virginia Water Authority, Franklin County FRESH Coalition, na Prevention Council of Roanoke County, wanajivunia kuwasilisha matangazo mawili mapya yanayokuja kwenye televisheni, simu au kompyuta kibao karibu nawe!
Jihadharini na mfululizo wetu mpya wa matangazo hapa chini, kuhimiza matumizi ya masanduku ya kudondoshea dawa na utupaji ipasavyo wa dawa, na kushirikisha mvuvi mtaalamu John Crews. RAYSAC inajivunia kushirikiana na Mamlaka ya Maji ya Western Virginia, Franklin County FRESH, na Baraza la Kinga la Kaunti ya Roanoke kupitia ufadhili unaotolewa na Virginia Enviromental Endowment ili kuwahimiza wananchi wetu kufunga maagizo na dawa za OTC wakati zinatumiwa, na kutupa ipasavyo. kwa kuwatafuta www.takethemback.org kupata kisanduku cha kudumu cha kudondosha dawa karibu nawe. Unaweza kupata matangazo yote mawili hapa chini, au nenda kwenye kituo chetu rasmi cha YouTube kwa kubonyeza hapa.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ ″version 4.10.8” _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_video src=”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IHT2Dxcug0c” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”chaguo-msingi” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_video][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row_4 aina″ _builder_version=”4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_video src=”https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nV4.10.8Kp2lrBd2″ _builder_version=”8 set”4.10.8. global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_video][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section]
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Utafiti wa hivi majuzi unaonyesha kuwa matumizi mabaya ya opioid mara nyingi huhusisha aina nyingine za matumizi mabaya ya dutu pia. Katika utafiti wa hivi karibuni, watafiti walichunguza tafiti kutoka kwa zaidi ya watu 15,000 kote Marekani ambao walikuwa wakiingia katika matibabu ya ugonjwa wa kutumia opioid kati ya 2011 na 2018. Utafiti huo uligundua kuwa zaidi ya 9 kati ya 10 ya wagonjwa hawa pia walikuwa wametumia angalau dawa nyingine 1, isiyo ya opioid. katika siku 30 zilizopita.¹ Tunapofikiria na kuzungumza kuhusu matumizi mabaya ya dawa za kulevya katika jumuiya yetu, tunahitaji kukumbuka kuwa afyuni mara nyingi huunganishwa na aina nyingine za dawa.
Mchanganyiko mmoja wa kawaida ni kuchanganya opioid na dawa za kusisimua, kama vile kokeini. Mtu anapotumia afyuni na vichangamshi vilivyochanganywa pamoja, mara nyingi huitwa "mpira wa kasi." Aina zote mbili za dawa katika "mpira wa kasi" ni zenye nguvu na hatari zenyewe, na kuzitumia pamoja kunawafanya kuwa hatari zaidi.
Kisanduku kilicho hapa chini kina maelezo zaidi kuhusu opioidi na vichangamshi ni nini, na jinsi vinavyoweza kuathiri vibaya mwili na akili.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″set=”8″mode_ background_color=”#e8e8e12″ module_alignment="center” border_radii=”on|12px|12px|12px|2px” border_width_all=”53px” border_color_all=”gcid-02dc0df-30d42-2-029888ab3ab52ab22ab53 global_colors_info=”{%02gcid-0dc30df-42d2-029888af-bfa3-52ff22a91%22:%22%93border_color_all%1%2}”][et_pb_column type="4.10.8_4.10.8″ _builder_28"._ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”16″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”|-18px|18px||false|false|false” custom_pxxtruef|XNUMX|XNUMX global_colors_info=”{}”]
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Opioidi ni kundi la dawa zinazofanana na afyuni, ambayo hutoka kwenye mmea wa poppy. Opioids hufanya kazi katika ubongo ili kutoa ahueni kutokana na maumivu, lakini pia ni addictive sana. Huenda ukasikia afyuni zikielezewa kama "vinyozi" kwa sababu zinaweza kupunguza mapigo ya moyo, kupumua polepole, na kusababisha usingizi au kuchanganyikiwa.
Heroini ya madawa ya kulevya haramu, pamoja na dawa kama vile Vicodin®, OxyContin®, Percocet®, morphine, codeine, na fentanyl, zote ni opioid. Ingawa dawa hizi zina matumizi ya matibabu (isipokuwa heroini), zinahitaji maagizo ya daktari kwa sababu zinaweza kusababisha uraibu au kutumiwa vibaya.
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Vichocheo ni dawa zinazoongeza shughuli za sehemu ya mwili, kwa kawaida ubongo na mfumo wa neva. Vichangamshi vinaweza kusababisha kuongezeka kwa nishati ya akili, tahadhari, usikivu wa mwanga au sauti, au kuwashwa. Kwa kuongezea, dawa hizi zinaweza kusababisha kuongezeka kwa mapigo ya moyo na joto la mwili, kichefuchefu, macho yaliyopanuka, kutetemeka, na kutotulia.
Kokaini (au “kupasuka”) na methamphetamine ni mifano miwili ya vichangamshi. Vichocheo hivi vina nguvu nyingi na vinaweza kusababisha uraibu na matatizo mengine ya kiafya iwapo vitatumiwa vibaya.
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Mipira ya kasi mara nyingi hutengenezwa kutoka kwa heroini na kokeini, lakini aina nyingine za mchanganyiko wa opioid na vichangamshi pia zimetumika. Mchanganyiko wa mpira wa kasi umetumika kwa njia tofauti.
Watu wanaweza kutumia vibaya afyuni na vichangamshi vilivyochanganywa kwenye mpira wa kasi kwa sababu nyingi tofauti. Hadithi iliyoenea ni kwamba vichocheo (au "juu") vya kokeini vitakabiliana na athari za kukandamiza (au "chini") za opioid. Kwa sababu ya hadithi hii, watu wengi kwa makosa wanafikiri kwamba mipira ya kasi ni salama kuliko opioids au vichocheo pekee. Kwa hakika, vichocheo na opioidi huwa hatari zaidi vinapochanganywa pamoja kwa sababu vinafanya kazi kwenye sehemu mbalimbali za mwili kwa njia tofauti.
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”[columet_b] _builder_version=”1″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/2/4.10.8/heart-and-cardiogram.jpg”cardiogram=heart” title_cardiogram=heart”cardiogram” _builder_version=”2022″ _module_preset=”default” min_height=”06px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”4.10.8_265.8″″version″ 1. _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]Madhara ya kokeini (na vichocheo vingine) na opioidi hazidumu kwa muda. Madhara ya Cocaine huanza haraka sana lakini yanaweza kuisha baada ya dakika chache hadi saa moja. Hata hivyo, athari za heroini na opioid nyingine zinaweza kudumu kwa saa kadhaa.
Kwa sababu kokeini huisha haraka, mapigo ya moyo ya mtu yanaweza pia kubadilika haraka. Kumbuka kwamba vichocheo kama kokeini huongeza mapigo ya moyo wa mtu, huku afyuni hupunguza mapigo ya moyo. Moyo wa mtu unaweza kupiga haraka sana kwa dakika kadhaa za kwanza baada ya kucheza kwa kasi. Lakini mara tu kichocheo kinapoisha, athari kamili za opioid husikika na mapigo ya moyo hupungua haraka. Mabadiliko haya ya ghafla ya mapigo ya moyo yanaweza kusababisha kiharusi au kushindwa kwa moyo.[/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_4 type=4.10.8_colum _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]ukweli ni hatari. Vichocheo na opioidi hubeba hatari zinapotumiwa peke yake, lakini hatari huongezeka wakati dawa mbili haramu zinatumiwa pamoja. Jilinde kwa kuchagua kutotumia dawa haramu na kuchukua dawa tu kama ulivyoelekezwa. Shiriki maelezo haya na watu unaowajua![/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”2″ _module_preset=”default” border_width_bottom=”53px” border_color_bottom=”gcid-02dc0df-30d42-2af-bfa029888-3ff52a22″ border_style_bottom="double" global_colors_info=”{%53gcid-02dc0df-30d42-2af-bfa029888-3ff52a22%91:%22%22border_color_bottom%93%4}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4.10.8″version4.10.8=0”″ _builder._71. _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version="3″ _module_preset=”default” link_font=”||on||||” link_text_color=”#XNUMXCXNUMXCXNUMX″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Reference:
1. Cicero, TJ, Ellis, MS, & Kasper, ZA (Feb 1, 2020). Matumizi ya Madawa ya Kulevya: Uelewa mpana wa Matumizi ya Dawa Wakati wa Mgogoro wa Opioid. Jarida la Marekani la Afya ya Umma: 110 (2). 244-250. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2019.305412[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ border_style_top=”none” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_top%22%93}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text module_class=”notranslate” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”||||||||” text_text_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ link_font=”||||on|||#0C71C3|” link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” custom_css_after=”||” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ global_module=”5663″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22text_text_color%22,%22border_color_top%22%93}”]
Tovuti hii inapatikana katika lugha nyingi! Kwa sasa tuna tafsiri (kupitia akili bandia) katika Kihispania, Kiajemi, Kiswahili, Kiukreni, na Kiurdu.
Unaweza kuona tafsiri za RADAR zetu kwa kutumia menyu ya alama kwenye kona ya juu kulia, au kwa kubofya mojawapo ya viungo vifuatavyo:
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ specialty=”on” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px|100px||100px|false|true” border_width_top=”2px” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ border_style_top=”double” global_module=”5806″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_top%22%93}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ specialty_columns=”2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”|0px|-40px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”50px||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|800|||||||” text_text_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ text_font_size=”18px” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22text_text_color%22%93}”]
Ungana nasi kwenye mitandao ya kijamii!
[/et_pb_text][et_pb_social_media_follow use_icon_font_size=”on” icon_font_size=”23px” _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_orientation=”center” global{}colors_focial_info_media= social_network=”facebook” url=”https://www.facebook.com/RAYSACVa/” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#3b5998″ global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”kwenye”]facebook[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=”twitter” url=”https://twitter.com/raysacva” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _default_preset” background= global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”on”]twitter[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=”instagram” url=”https://www.instagram.com/FFFFFFFF/#FFFFFFFF/#FFFFFF _builder_version=”00″ _module_preset=”default” background_color="#ea4.10.8c2″ global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”kwenye”]instagram[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][/et_pb_social_media_follow][/et_pb_column_inner][/et_pb_row_inner][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”59_1″2″). custom_padding="|||" global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/3.25/2022/TakeThemBack-link-RADAR.png” title_text=”TakeThemBack kiungo” url=ck” url_new_window=”on” show_bottom_space=”off” align=”center” _builder_version=”01″ _module_preset=”default” max_height=”4.10.8px” custom_margin=”|150px|||false|false” border_radii=”on|0px|3px|3px|3px” border_width_all=”3px” border_color_all=”gcid-5dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3″ global_colors_info=”{%52gcid-22dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3%52:%22%91border_color_all%22%22}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_p]
[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row4.10.8=mjenzi_0. _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”4px||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4.10.8″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default[default] global_p_color” _builder_version="14″ _module_preset=”default” text_font="Times New Roman||||||||” text_font_size=”XNUMXpx” global_colors_info="{}”]Pichani juu, kutoka kushoto kwenda kulia, ni Makamu Mwenyekiti wa Bodi ya RAYSAC Tony Segovia, Mjumbe wa Bodi ya RAYSAC Sandra Pratt, Mtaalamu wa Kinga Thomas Ragsdale, na Mratibu wa Maendeleo na Tathmini JD Carlin katika Mkutano wa 2022 wa Rx na Dawa Haramu.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,3_4″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”[columet_b] _builder_version=”1″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/4/4.10.8/Head-Shot-Tony-2021.j09g250”×300p title_text=”Head-Shot-Tony-1×250-300″ align="center” _builder_version=”1″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_colub=4.10.8 type_3][et_pb_columb_4] _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]
Wanachama wa bodi ya RAYSAC na wafanyakazi walifurahia kuhudhuria Mkutano wa 2022 wa Rx na Madawa Haramu huko Atlanta, Georgia. Mkutano huo ndio mkutano mkubwa zaidi wa kila mwaka ambapo washikadau hukutana kila mwaka ili kushiriki mbinu na mikakati bora ya kuzuia, matibabu na kupona. Katika muda wa siku nne, kulikuwa na vipindi vingi vya elimu kujumuisha: utetezi, mikakati ya kimatibabu, kinga, usalama wa umma, mifumo na mikakati ya teknolojia, mada zinazovuma, na matibabu na kupona.
Kwa kuwa hili ni tukio la kwanza la ana kwa ana katika kipindi cha miaka miwili, kulikuwa na majadiliano mengi kutoka kwa wazungumzaji kuhusu jinsi janga la COVID-19 lilivyobadilisha hali ya utoaji wa huduma za afya mara moja. Wakati janga hilo lilipogusa jamii na biashara kwa mara ya kwanza kila kitu kilifungwa na watendaji wa afya ya kitabia walilazimishwa kupanua kwa njia za kiubunifu kuwahudumia wanajamii walio katika hatari zaidi. Bila shaka, telehealth ndiyo ilikuwa njia kuu ya kupanua huduma, lakini pia kulikuwa na vikwazo vya kufikia majukwaa haya au haja ya mabadiliko ya haraka ya sera za serikali ambazo zilizuia matumizi ya simu.
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Pamoja na janga hili pia tuliona viwango vya juu zaidi vya vifo vya overdose na kwa bahati mbaya hali hii inaendelea kuongezeka. Kulingana na CDC, kulikuwa na zaidi ya vifo 100,000 vya kutumia dawa za kulevya nchini Marekani katika kipindi cha miezi 12 kilichoishia Aprili 2021. Hili lilikuwa hatua mpya ambayo ilizidishwa na janga hili na fentanyl hatari katika usambazaji haramu wa dawa. Fentanyl iliyotengenezwa kwa njia haramu (IMF) ni hatari sana kwa sababu pamoja na kuchanganywa na dawa, kuna uzalishaji mkubwa wa tembe bandia ambazo zinauzwa kama dawa halali. Hapa ndipo tuliposikia kutoka kwa afisa wa DEA ambaye alitoa taswira ya kihistoria ya soko la dawa linaloendelea kubadilika na kujadili kampeni yao ya vyombo vya habari, One Pill Can Kill. Kampeni hii inawataka watu kutokunywa aina yoyote ya dawa ambayo hawajaagizwa.
Hivi majuzi, tumearifiwa kwamba Virginia itapokea dola milioni 530 kutoka kwa makazi ya kitaifa na watengenezaji wa opioid. Wawasilishaji walishiriki sheria ya kielelezo ambayo viongozi wa jumuiya na watunga sera wanaweza kutumia ili kusaidia kutetea upitishwaji wa sheria za serikali ili kuhakikisha kwamba mapato ya kesi yanatumika kuzuia matumizi ya kupita kiasi, kutibu matatizo ya matumizi ya dawa, na kusaidia urejeshaji. Maafisa kutoka majimbo mengi walishiriki njia ambazo wanapanga kulinda pesa hizo ili kuhakikisha kuwa zinatumika kwa kuzuia, matibabu, na juhudi za kurejesha na sio kutumiwa vibaya kama pesa ambazo zimepokelewa kutoka kwa Makazi ya Tumbaku tangu miaka ya 90.
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Hatimaye, tulisikia kutoka kwa wawasilishaji wengi kuhusu haja ya kuongeza juhudi za kuzuia, kupunguza unyanyapaa, na kushughulikia tofauti za rangi na kabila. Kulikuwa na mjadala kuhusu jinsi uzoefu mbaya wa utotoni (ACEs) ulivyo na uhusiano na aina mbalimbali za tabia zinazohusiana na dutu baadaye maishani na vile vile mwanzo wa matumizi ya madawa ya kulevya. Hii inahitaji hitaji kubwa la juhudi za kuzuia kupitia uingiliaji kati mapema na kupitia elimu kwa wale ambao ni watu wazima wanaojali wa vijana. Pia kulikuwa na mjadala mkubwa juu ya haja ya kushughulikia na kupunguza unyanyapaa kupitia ufahamu wa kijamii na ushiriki wa makusudi.
Mkutano huo ulikuwa wa kuelimisha, wenye kuchochea fikira, na wa kugusa sana kwani kulikuwa na hadithi nyingi za watu waliopata nafuu au ambao kwa bahati mbaya walipoteza vita vyao vya uraibu. Kikubwa zaidi nilichonacho ni kwamba hata kwa mipango, mikakati, au zana zote zilizothibitishwa au zenye ushahidi, au zana tulizonazo, hazitusaidii lolote ikiwa hakuna ufahamu kuzihusu au kama hazipo. t kutekelezwa kwa ufanisi. Jisikie huru kuangalia tovuti yao kwa habari zaidi: www.rx-summit.com
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”2_5″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb picha=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/279315493_10158976030368231_7367603581020602119_n.jpg” _builder_version=4.10.8”ult_preset=”14 . body_font="Times New Roman||||||||" body_font_size=”XNUMXpx” global_colors_info="{}”]Mchoro ulioonyeshwa hapo juu ulikuwa mmoja wa picha nyingi zilizoonyeshwa kwenye Mkutano wa Rx na Madawa ya Kulevya Haramu. Imeundwa na washiriki wa vijana wa Operesheni UNITE kutoka mashariki mwa Kentucky, picha hizi za kuchora zinaashiria ujasiri, matumaini na uthabiti.[/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”section” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ custom_padding=”12px||0px||false|false” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” border_width_top=”2px” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ border_style_top=”double” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_top%22%93}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text module_class=”notranslate” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”||||||||” text_text_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ link_font=”||||on|||#0C71C3|” link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” custom_css_after=”||” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ global_module=”5663″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22text_text_color%22,%22border_color_top%22%93}”]
Tovuti hii inapatikana katika lugha nyingi! Kwa sasa tuna tafsiri (kupitia akili bandia) katika Kihispania, Kiajemi, Kiswahili, Kiukreni, na Kiurdu.
Unaweza kuona tafsiri ya ukurasa huu kwa kutumia menyu ya alama kwenye kona ya juu kulia, au kwa kubofya kiungo kimojawapo kati ya vifuatavyo:
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Ungana nasi kwenye mitandao ya kijamii!
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Dawa yoyote inaweza kuwa hatari kwa afya ikiwa itaachwa bila usalama nyumbani. Katika baadhi ya matukio, maagizo yanaweza kuchukuliwa na mtu ambaye hayakuamriwa. Katika hali nyingine, mtu anaweza kunywa dawa zaidi ya dukani (OTC) kuliko ile ambayo lebo inasema anywe. Iwe inatukia kimakusudi au kwa bahati mbaya, aina hizi za matumizi mabaya ya dawa za kulevya zinaweza kusababisha ugonjwa, uraibu, kupindukia, au hata kifo. Ikiwa kwa sasa unatumia maagizo au dawa za OTC, zihifadhi mahali salama na uhakikishe kuwa kila wakati unafuata maagizo kwenye lebo. Tupa kwa usalama dawa zozote ambazo hazijatumika na zilizokwisha muda wake ili kuzuia zisitumike vibaya au kuchafua maji yetu.
Kisanduku kilicho hapa chini kina maelezo zaidi kuhusu njia mbili zinazofaa za kutupa dawa ya zamani kwa usalama.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset”8_8)defafaut module_alignment="katikati" border_radii=”on|8px|12px|12px|12px” border_width_all=”12px” border_color_all=”gcid-2dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3″ global_colors_info=”{%52gcid-22dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3%52:%22%91border_color_all%22%22}”][et_pb_column type="93_1″ _builder_2"._ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”|-4.10.8px|||false|false” custom_padding=”|28px|18px global_colors_info=”{}”]
[/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb image=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/daleville-crop-e1649254309941.jpg” alt=”Mtu akiwa ndani ya gari anafika kupitia dirisha la upande wa dereva wake kupeleka ndoo ya polisi kwenye tukio la Siku ya Kurudi na kuchukua dawa za kulevya. _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” body_text_color=”#000000″ body_link_font="||||on|||#0C71C3|” body_link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ custom_margin=”|-28px|||false|false” custom_padding=”|18px||18px|false|true” link_option_url_new_window=”on” border_width_right=”2px” border_color_right=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_right%22%93}”]
RAYSAC inashirikiana na Mamlaka ya Maji ya Western Virginia, Baraza la Kinga la Kaunti ya Roanoke, na wengine kutayarisha Siku za Kurejesha Maagizo ya Dawa ya DEA mara mbili kila mwaka, kwa kawaida mwezi wa Aprili na Oktoba. Katika matukio haya, mtu yeyote anaweza kuacha dawa zisizotumiwa na maafisa wa kutekeleza sheria. Watachukua dawa iliyokusanywa moja kwa moja kwenye kichomea ili kuharibiwa.
Siku inayofuata ya Take Back ni Jumamosi, Aprili 30, 2022, kuanzia 10am - 2pm. Unaweza kupata orodha ya tovuti za ukusanyaji katika Bonde la Roanoke www.TakeThemBack.org na vipeperushi vyetu ndani Kiingereza na spanish.
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[/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb image=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Disposalbox-e1649273222466.png” alt=”Picha ya msichana akiweka chupa ya kidonge alichoandikiwa na daktari kwenye sanduku la kuhifadhia dawa.” _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” body_text_color=”#000000″ body_link_font="||||on|||#0C71C3|” body_link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ custom_margin=”||||false|false” custom_padding=”|18px||0px|false|false” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Haya yalipatikana kwa ajili ya maduka ya dawa, maduka ya dawa na ofisi za kliniki salama Bonde la Roanoke hufanya kazi kama Siku za Kurudi Nyuma - kukusanya tu dawa zako ambazo hazijatumika na kuziweka ndani ya kisanduku mara kwa mara na kusafirisha yaliyomo kwenye kichomeo.
Unaweza kupata orodha ya masanduku ya karibu ya kutupa dawa kwenye www.TakeThemBack.org.[/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”l|0p global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type="4_4″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″default”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]
Kuondoa dawa isiyotumiwa ni njia rahisi na yenye ufanisi ya kupunguza idadi ya dawa zisizohitajika nyumbani kwako. Wakati kuna dawa chache zisizohitajika katika jamii yetu, kuna hatari ndogo ya dawa hizi kutumiwa vibaya. Juhudi hizi za utupaji dawa pia husaidia kulinda maji yetu. Dawa ambayo hutolewa kwenye choo inaweza kuingia kwenye vijito na maziwa yetu, kwa hivyo Chukua Siku za Nyuma na masanduku ya kutupa ni njia nzuri ya kuondokana na dawa zisizohitajika na kulinda maji yetu kwa wakati mmoja.
[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_5,2_5″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||0px||sefalse| custom_padding=”18px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”3_5″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||0px||sefal” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]Unaweza pia kusaidia kuzuia matumizi mabaya ya dawa kwa kuhifadhi dawa zozote za sasa katika eneo salama. Mahali hapa panapaswa kuwa mbali na ufikiaji wa watoto wadogo kwa kutumia kufuli iliyolindwa wewe pekee.
Kisanduku kinachofuata kina picha tatu za baadhi ya vyombo vya dawa vinavyofunga ambavyo unaweza kuvipitia. RAYSAC itakuwa ikitoa vyombo hivi vingi katika Siku yetu ijayo ya Take Back tarehe 30 Aprili, pamoja na bidhaa zingine muhimu! Tutakuwa na zawadi chache za zawadi katika Siku ya Take Back, kwa hivyo njoo mapema au uwasiliane nasi ikiwa unahitaji.
Tunatumai kukuona Siku inayofuata ya Take Back, lakini huhitaji kusubiri hadi wakati huo!
Sisi sote katika RAYSAC tunakushukuru kwa kutupa kwa usalama dawa zisizohitajika na kusaidia kuzuia matumizi mabaya ya dawa tunapofanya kazi pamoja
Punguza Upatikanaji, Punguza Matumizi Mabaya, na Linda Maji Yetu.
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Tovuti hii inapatikana katika lugha nyingi! Kwa sasa tuna tafsiri (kupitia akili bandia) katika Kihispania, Kiajemi, Kiswahili, Kiukreni, na Kiurdu.
Unaweza kuona tafsiri ya ukurasa huu kwa kutumia menyu ya alama kwenye kona ya juu kulia, au kwa kubofya kiungo kimojawapo kati ya vifuatavyo:
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Ungana nasi kwenye mitandao ya kijamii!
[/et_pb_text][et_pb_social_media_follow use_icon_font_size=”on” icon_font_size=”23px” _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_orientation=”center” global{}colors_focial_info_media= social_network=”facebook” url=”https://www.facebook.com/RAYSACVa/” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#3b5998″ global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”kwenye”]facebook[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=”twitter” url=”https://twitter.com/raysacva” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _default_preset” background= global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”on”]twitter[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][et_pb_social_media_follow_network social_network=”instagram” url=”https://www.instagram.com/FFFFFFFF/#FFFFFFFF/#FFFFFF _builder_version=”00″ _module_preset=”default” background_color="#ea4.10.8c2″ global_colors_info=”{}” follow_button=”off” url_new_window=”kwenye”]instagram[/et_pb_social_media_follow_network][/et_pb_social_media_follow][/et_pb_column_inner][/et_pb_row_inner][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”59_1″2″). custom_padding="|||" global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/3.25/2022/TakeThemBack-link-RADAR.png” title_text=”TakeThemBack kiungo” url=ck” url_new_window=”on” show_bottom_space=”off” align=”center” _builder_version=”01″ _module_preset=”default” max_height=”4.10.8px” custom_margin=”|150px|||false|false” border_radii=”on|0px|3px|3px|3px” border_width_all=”3px” border_color_all=”gcid-5dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3″ global_colors_info=”{%52gcid-22dc53df-02d0-30af-bfa42-2ff029888a3%52:%22%91border_color_all%22%22}”][/et_pb_image][/et_pb_column][/et_p]
[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label="section” _builder_version="4.10.8″ custom_padding="19px||0px|||” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4=4.10.8″ version. _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” link_font=”||on|||#0C71C3|” link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Huenda umeona baadhi ya makala za hivi majuzi kwenye RAYSAC Ukurasa wa habari kuhusu fentanyl, lakini fentanyl ni nini hasa?[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”2_3,1_3″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _color_preset=”default_pbn”default=”default_pbn” type="2_3″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default||”link_font|0|71|| kiungo_3|0||) link_text_color=”#71C3C100″ width=”XNUMX%” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Fentanyl ni afyuni sintetiki sawa na morphine, lakini yenye nguvu hadi mara 100 zaidi. Fentanyl inaweza kuagizwa na daktari kutibu maumivu, lakini kwa sababu ina nguvu sana, pia inafanywa kinyume cha sheria na kuuzwa. Fentanyl ina nguvu sana kwamba dozi ndogo sana zinaweza kusababisha overdose au kifo.
Hivi majuzi, mashirika ya wahalifu ya dawa za kulevya yamekuwa yakiongeza fentanyl kama kiungo katika tembe zao ghushi ili kuongeza faida zao kwenye soko potofu. Hata hivyo, mtu anaweza kufikiri tembe hizi ni dawa halisi za kutuliza uchungu, wakati ni bandia ambazo zina fentanyl. Hii inaweza kusababisha overdose bila kukusudia au kifo. Kwa kweli, kulingana na ripoti ya Idara ya Afya ya Virginia, fentanyl ilihusika katika asilimia 71 ya vifo vyote kutokana na matumizi ya dawa za kulevya katika jimbo hilo mwaka wa 2020. Idadi ya vifo kutokana na matumizi ya kupita kiasi ya fentanyl imeongezeka kwa kasi katika miaka 5 iliyopita.¹
Kwa bahati mbaya, mitandao ya kijamii imerahisisha wafanyabiashara kuuza dawa mtandaoni, hata kwa vijana. Wauzaji wa dawa za kulevya wanaweza kuunda wasifu usiojulikana ili kuuza tembe haramu (zinazoweza kuwa na kiasi kikubwa cha fentanyl), mara nyingi kwa kutumia ujumbe wenye msimbo na emoji.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″set”2022″set” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb image=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/03/2/faux_fentynal_lethal_dose.jpg” alt=”DEA mchoro wa miligramu 4.10.8 za fentanyl karibu na senti moja.” disabled_on="on|off|off" _builder_version="0″ _module_preset="default" body_link_font=”||||on|||#71C3C0|” body_link_text_color=”#71C3CXNUMX″ animation=”off” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Chanzo cha picha: Usimamizi wa Utekelezaji wa Dawa za Kulevya (dea.gov/onepill)[/et_pb_blurb][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”2_5,3_5″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_infoet=”{b_2]”]global_colors_infoet=”{b_5”] _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_testimonial author=”Jarod Forget” job_title=”Wakala Maalum Anayesimamia, Idara ya DEA Washington” company_name=”Imenukuliwa kwenye kiungo hiki²” url=”https://www.dea.gov/stories/2022/2022-02/2022-02-16/fentanyl-deaths-climbing-dea-washington-continues-washington”unaendelea portrait_url=”https://raysac.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Jarod-Forget.jpg” quote_icon=”off” quote_icon_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52 _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” body_font="||||||||” body_font_size=”17px” author_font_size=”14px” position_font_size=”14px” company_font=”||||on|||#0C71C3|” company_text_color=”#0C71C3″ company_font_size=”14px” link_option_url=”https://www.dea.gov/stories/2022/2022-02/2022-02-16/fentanyl-deaths-climbing-dea-washington-continues” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22quote_icon_color%22%93}”]"Kwa bahati mbaya, watoto wetu wana ujuzi zaidi na mitandao ya kijamii kuliko sisi. Na wao ndio tunaona wakipata vitu hivi na kufa navyo. Ni lazima tueneze habari na kukomesha hili kutokea katika jamii zetu.”[/et_pb_testimonial][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”3_5″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_4.10.8_version. _module_preset="default" link_font="||||on||||" link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Kwa hivyo tunaweza kufanya nini kuhusu tatizo hili la fentanyl?
Kwanza, jikinge kwa kuchukua dawa tu kama ulivyoelekezwa. Fuata maagizo kwenye lebo ya dawa, na usishiriki maagizo. Ongea na daktari wako kuhusu dawa unazotumia; uliza juu ya athari zao na mwingiliano na vitu vingine. Usinywe tembe ikiwa huna uhakika kuwa zimetoka kwa duka la dawa lililo na leseni.
Kisha, fanya mazungumzo na vijana na vijana katika maisha yako. Shiriki nao taarifa za kuaminika kuhusu hatari za fentanyl, tembe ghushi na matumizi mabaya ya dawa. Fanya mazungumzo kuhusu mitandao ya kijamii na jinsi vijana wanaweza kujilinda mtandaoni. Ikiwa wewe ni mzazi au mlezi, fuatilia tabia za watoto wako mtandaoni na uzingatie kutumia mipangilio ya udhibiti wa wazazi ili kuzuia tovuti zisizo salama. Unaweza pia kujifunza kuhusu mitindo ya hivi punde ya mitandao ya kijamii na maana ya emoji tofauti. DEA imeorodhesha baadhi ya mifano ya emoji zinazotumika kuuza dawa mtandaoni kwenye kiungo hiki: https://www.dea.gov/sites/default/files/2021-12/Emoji%20Decoded.pdf
Hatimaye, shiriki habari hii na wengine. Unaweza kusaidia kukuza ufahamu wa hatari za fentanyl haramu na njia tunazoweza kulindana. Na ikiwa ungependa kuondokana na dawa zisizohitajika nyumbani kwako, tembelea TakeThemBack.org ili kupata eneo salama la kisanduku cha kutupa karibu nawe.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” border_style_top=”none” global_colors_lumet_info_p”{}_p_p_p"{} _builder_version="4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version="4″ _module_preset=”default” link_font=”||||on|4.10.8|#4.10.8C”0 link_text_color=”#71C3C0″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Marejeo
1. Idara ya Afya ya Virginia, Ofisi ya Mkaguzi Mkuu wa Matibabu. (Januari 2022). Ripoti mbaya ya matumizi ya dawa za kulevya ya kila robo mwaka - robo ya 3 2021. https://www.vdh.virginia.gov/content/uploads/sites/18/2022/01/Quarterly-Drug-Death-Report-FINAL-Q3-2021.pdf
2. Idara ya DEA Washington, Ofisi ya Taarifa kwa Umma. (Feb 16, 2022). Vifo vya Fentanyl vinapanda, DEA Washington inaendelea na mapambano. https://www.dea.gov/stories/2022/2022-02/2022-02-16/fentanyl-deaths-climbing-dea-washington-continues-fight
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Tovuti hii inapatikana katika lugha nyingi! Kwa sasa tuna tafsiri (kupitia akili bandia) katika Kihispania, Kiajemi, Kiswahili na Kiurdu.
Unaweza kuona tafsiri ya ukurasa huu kwa kutumia menyu ya alama kwenye kona ya juu kulia, au kwa kubofya kiungo kimojawapo kati ya vifuatavyo:
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Ungana nasi kwenye mitandao ya kijamii!
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Haishangazi kwamba vijana na vijana wazima wamekabiliwa na changamoto mpya kwa afya yao ya akili wakati wa janga la COVID-19. Matokeo ya Utafiti wa Tabia ya Hatari kwa Vijana wa 2021 yalionyesha kuwa, katika mwaka uliopita, karibu nusu ya wanafunzi wa darasa la 10 na 12 katika Bonde la Roanoke walihisi huzuni au kukosa matumaini hivi kwamba waliacha kufanya shughuli za kawaida¹. Utafiti wa hivi majuzi umegundua unyogovu wa utotoni kama sababu kuu ya hatari kwa matumizi ya opioid katika ujana.Shanahan et al., 2021)². Hii ina maana kwamba sote tunahitaji kuwa na uwezo wa kutambua ishara za onyo na kuimarisha vipengele vinavyolinda afya ya akili ya vijana katika jumuiya yetu.
Ikiwa una wasiwasi kuhusu afya ya akili ya mpendwa au matumizi ya dawa za kulevya, ni muhimu kutambua dalili za onyo za tatizo linaloendelea. Muhimu zaidi, ni muhimu kujua kwamba msaada unapatikana na wapi unaweza kuupata! Hapa kuna baadhi ya ishara na dalili za kawaida za matumizi mabaya ya dawa na matatizo ya afya ya akili:
Hizi ni baadhi tu ya ishara za kawaida kwamba mtu anaweza kuwa na afya ya akili au tatizo la matumizi mabaya ya dawa. Kumbuka kwamba wakati mwingine, ishara za onyo zinaweza kufichwa, au zinaweza kusababishwa na kitu kingine isipokuwa afya ya akili au shida ya utumiaji wa dawa za kulevya. Orodha hii HAINA maana ya kutambua ugonjwa; inapaswa kutumika tu kukusaidia kuamua ikiwa msaada wa kitaalamu unahitajika.
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Ingawa ni muhimu kutambua dalili za tatizo na kujua wakati wa kupata usaidizi, kuzuia matatizo yasitokee mara ya kwanza ni muhimu vilevile. Sababu nyingi zinaweza kuongeza au kupunguza hatari ya mtu kwa matumizi mabaya ya dawa. Hizi wakati mwingine huitwa hatari na sababu za kinga. Jumuiya kama zetu zinaweza kupunguza kuenea na athari za matumizi mabaya ya dutu kwa kupunguza vipengele vya hatari na kuimarisha vipengele vya ulinzi. Na kwa sababu nyingi ya mambo haya msingi huathiri sehemu nyingi za jamii, sote tunaweza kufaidika kutokana na kujenga vipengele vya ulinzi katika eneo letu.
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Mambo ya kinga yanaweza kupatikana (na kujengwa!) katika sehemu yoyote ya jumuiya. Wanaweza kupatikana katika familia, vitongoji, jumuiya, vikundi vya kidini, shule, timu za michezo, vilabu, vikundi vya marafiki na hata sifa za kibinafsi za mtu binafsi. Kuna fursa nyingi sana za kuimarisha vipengele vya ulinzi ili kuziorodhesha zote hapa, lakini baadhi ya mifano ni:
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Kuimarisha afya ya akili ya kijana inaweza kuwa rahisi kama kuwauliza mara kwa mara kuhusu shule na kikundi chao cha marafiki. Sote tunahitaji msaada kutoka kwa wengine wakati mwingine, kwa hivyo hebu sote tuonyeshe kwamba tunajali vijana kwa kuwekeza katika ustawi wao wa kiakili.
Marejeo
1. Utafiti wa Kukabiliana na Hatari kwa Vijana wa 2021 uliotekelezwa katika kaunti za Botetourt na Craig na miji ya Roanoke na Salem katika darasa la 10 na 12. Asilimia 47.3 ya waliojibu walisema kuwa, katika muda wa miezi 12 iliyopita, walihuzunika au kukosa tumaini karibu kila siku. kwa wiki mbili au zaidi mfululizo kwamba waliacha kufanya shughuli za kawaida.
2. Shanahan, L., Hill, SN, Bechtiger, L., Steinhoff, A., Godwin, J., Gaydosh, LM, Harris, KM, Dodge, KA, & Copeland, WE (2021). Kuenea na Vitangulizi vya Utoto vya Matumizi ya Opioid Katika Miongo ya Mapema ya Maisha. Madaktari wa watoto wa JAMA, 175(3), 276-285. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.5205
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Ungana nasi kwenye mitandao ya kijamii!
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