Athari za Ripple za Matumizi Mabaya ya Opioid

aneal Madawa ya kulevya, Maisha, Afya ya Akili, Opioids, Dawa ya kulevya, Matumizi ya Matumizi

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Athari Zilizopanuliwa za Matumizi Mabaya ya Opioid

Mara nyingi tunazungumza kuhusu jinsi mambo kama vile uraibu, unyanyapaa, au utumiaji wa dawa unaotishia maisha unaweza kumdhuru mtu aliye na ugonjwa wa kutumia opioidi. Uraibu wa opioid pia huathiri watu ambao ni isiyozidi kwa sasa wanatumia vibaya dutu yoyote, lakini wanaomfahamu mtu aliye na ugonjwa wa kutumia opioid. Athari kwa wapendwa wakati mwingine huitwa "athari ya ripple."

Hapa kuna baadhi ya njia ambazo matumizi mabaya ya opioid yanaweza kuathiri jamii nzima:

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Watoto

Watoto wanapoishi katika nyumba ambamo opioidi au dawa zingine zinatumiwa vibaya, kuna uwezekano mkubwa wa kupata matatizo ya kiafya yanayohusiana na kiwewe baadaye maishani.¹ Kulelewa katika nyumba iliyo na matumizi mabaya ya dawa za kulevya huainishwa kuwa Hali Mbaya ya Utotoni (au “ACE” ) ACE ni mfadhaiko, matukio ya kiwewe ambayo huongeza hatari ya mtoto ya matatizo mengi ya muda mrefu ya afya. Kwa mfano, ripoti ya CDC ya 2019 ilikadiria kuwa karibu visa milioni 2 vya ugonjwa wa moyo na visa milioni 21 vya mfadhaiko "vingeweza kuepukwa kwa kuzuia matukio mabaya ya utotoni."¹

Ili kuwa wazi, ACE ni pamoja na aina nyingine nyingi za matukio ya kiwewe pia. Matumizi mabaya ya opioidi nyumbani ni mojawapo tu ya mambo mengi yanayochangia matatizo ya kiafya yanayohusiana na kiwewe. Na kwa sababu mtoto ameshuhudia matumizi mabaya ya dawa za kulevya nyumbani isiyozidi inamaanisha kuwa hakika atakuwa na ugonjwa wa moyo au mfadhaiko baadaye. ACE yoyote huongeza hatari ya mtoto kwa matatizo ya afya ya baadaye. Lakini sababu za kinga - kama vile uhusiano wa kusaidiana na mtu mzima - unaweza kumwezesha mtoto kustawi katika uso wa magumu.

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Mimba na Watoto wachanga

Matumizi ya opioid wakati wa ujauzito inaweza kuathiri mama na mtoto wake tumboni. Watoto ambao wameathiriwa na opioids wakiwa tumboni wanaweza kuonyesha dalili za kujiondoa katika siku chache za kwanza baada ya kuzaliwa. Hii inaitwa Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), ambayo inaweza kuhusisha kutapika, kutetemeka, matatizo ya usingizi, kifafa, na dalili nyinginezo. Matumizi mabaya ya opioid na akina mama wajawazito pia yamehusishwa na kuzaliwa kabla ya wakati na kuzaa mtoto mfu.² NAS inayohusiana na opioid hutokea baada ya kuathiriwa na afyuni. muda mrefu, hivyo opioids ambazo hutolewa na daktari wakati wa kujifungua hazisababishi NAS.

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Mimba na Watoto wachanga

Matumizi ya opioid wakati wa ujauzito inaweza kuathiri mama na mtoto wake tumboni. Watoto ambao wameathiriwa na opioids wakiwa tumboni wanaweza kuonyesha dalili za kujiondoa katika siku chache za kwanza baada ya kuzaliwa. Hii inaitwa Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), ambayo inaweza kuhusisha kutapika, kutetemeka, matatizo ya usingizi, kifafa, na dalili nyinginezo. Matumizi mabaya ya opioid na akina mama wajawazito pia yamehusishwa na kuzaliwa kabla ya wakati na kuzaa mtoto mfu.² NAS inayohusiana na opioid hutokea baada ya kuathiriwa na afyuni. muda mrefu, hivyo opioids ambazo hutolewa na daktari wakati wa kujifungua hazisababishi NAS.

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Malezi ya Malezi na Ujamaa

Kwa kusikitisha, matumizi mabaya ya opioid na uraibu wakati mwingine husababisha wazazi washindwe kutunza watoto wao. Katika hali kama hizi, watoto wanaweza kuwekwa kwenye mfumo wa malezi. Marekani Makadirio ya Ofisi ya Watoto kwamba matumizi mabaya ya dawa za kulevya na wazazi yalichangia 35% ya visa vyote ambapo mtoto aliwekwa katika malezi mwaka wa 2020.³

Ingawa watoto wengi wamewekwa katika malezi, wengine hutunzwa na wanafamilia waliopanuliwa nje ya malezi rasmi ya kambo. Hii inajulikana kama utunzaji wa jamaa. Babu, babu, shangazi, wajomba na watu wengine wa ukoo huangukia katika kundi hili ikiwa watatoa msaada wa kimsingi na matunzo kwa mtoto bila mzazi kuwepo. Kulingana na kundi lisilo la faida Grandfamilies.org, zaidi ya babu na nyanya 62,000 waliwajibika kwa wajukuu wao huko Virginia kufikia 2021.⁴ Malezi ya kambo na uzazi wa jamaa yanaweza kuwa changamoto, lakini nyenzo za usaidizi zinapatikana! NewFound Families Virginia ina orodha ya rasilimali za serikali kwenye tovuti yao: Bonyeza hapa[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”l||0|p custom_padding=”16px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||0px||false|false||false||0|pxfalse” custom_padding= global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type="4_4″ _builder_version="4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″default”default” link_font="||||on||||" link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Matumizi mabaya ya opioid yanaathiri kila mtu katika jumuiya yetu. Hata kama hujui binafsi kuwa kuna mtu aliyedhuriwa na kasumba zetu zote ni za kweli na zinaweza kusaidia kujenga jamii yetu. jamii yenye afya bora kwa kukaa habari, kuendelea kujifunza, na kusaidiana Ili kujifunza zaidi…

[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”l||0|p custom_padding=”0px||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”8px||||false|false” global_p_colores_info type="4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default||”link_font||” link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ custom_margin=”||0px||false|false” custom_padding=”16px||0px||false|false” link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]Marejeo:

1. Merrick, MT, Ford, DC, Ports, KA, et al. (2019). Ishara Muhimu. Kadirio la Sehemu ya Matatizo ya Afya ya Watu Wazima Yanayotokana na Matukio Mbaya ya Utotoni na Athari za Kinga - Mataifa 25, 2015–2017. Ripoti ya Wiki ya Ugonjwa na Vifo ya MMWR 68(44): 999-1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6844e1

2. Vituo vya Kudhibiti na Kuzuia Magonjwa. (2021). Kuhusu Matumizi ya Opioid Wakati wa Ujauzito. https://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/opioids/basics.html

3. Ofisi ya Watoto, chini ya Idara ya Marekani ya Afya na Huduma za Kibinadamu, Utawala wa Watoto na Familia. (2021). Ripoti ya AFCARS: Makadirio ya awali ya FY 2020 hadi tarehe 4 Oktoba 2021.  https://www.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/documents/cb/afcarsreport28.pdf

4. Grandfamilies.org. (Julai 2021). Karatasi ya Ukweli ya Jimbo la Virginia GrandFacts.  http://www.grandfamilies.org/Portals/0/State%20Fact%20Sheets/Virginia%20GrandFacts%20State%20Fact%20Sheet%2007.21%20Update.pdf[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_fadding=”12px||12px global_module=”6021″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″version4.10.8 =4.10.8”″ _builder. _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version="000000″ _module_preset="default" text_text_color=”#0″ kiungo_font=”||||on||||” link_text_color=”#71C3C4″ header_4_font="Times New Roman||||||||” header_000000_text_color=”#XNUMX″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]

KANUSHO: TOVUTI HII HAITOI USHAURI WA MATIBABU

Kila kitu kwenye tovuti hii ni kwa madhumuni ya habari tu. Hakuna chochote kwenye tovuti hii kinachokusudiwa kuchukua nafasi ya ushauri wa kitaalamu wa matibabu, utambuzi au matibabu yanayotolewa na madaktari. Daima tafuta ushauri wa daktari wako au mtoa huduma mwingine wa afya aliye na sifa na maswali yoyote ambayo unaweza kuwa nayo kuhusu hali ya matibabu au matibabu, ikiwa ni pamoja na dawa zozote zinazoagizwa na daktari.

Iwapo wewe au mtu unayemjua ana tatizo la matumizi ya opioid au matumizi mengine ya dutu, tafuta njia za matibabu karibu nawe kwa kutembelea www.findtreatment.gov

Ikiwa unahisi kujiua au katika dhiki ya kihemko, piga simu Njia ya Kuzuia Kujiua at 1 800--273 8255-. In emergencies, dial 911.[/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”12px||12px||false|false” global_module=”5903″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” border_width_top=”2px” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ border_style_top=”double” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22border_color_top%22%93}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text module_class=”notranslate” _builder_version=”4.10.8″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”||||||||” text_text_color=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ link_font=”||||on|||#0C71C3|” link_text_color=”#0C71C3″ link_option_url_new_window=”on” custom_css_after=”||” border_color_top=”gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52″ global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-53dc02df-0d30-42af-bfa2-029888ff3a52%22:%91%22text_text_color%22,%22border_color_top%22%93}”]

Tovuti hii inapatikana katika lugha nyingi! Kwa sasa tuna tafsiri (kupitia akili bandia) katika Kihispania, Kipashto, Kiajemi, Kiswahili, Kiukreni, na Kiurdu.

Unaweza kuona tafsiri za RADAR zetu kwa kutumia menyu ya alama kwenye kona ya juu kulia, au kwa kubofya mojawapo ya viungo vifuatavyo:

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Ungana nasi kwenye mitandao ya kijamii!

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